MINUTES OF THE REGULAR MEETING OF THE GEORGETOWN CHARTER TOWNSHIP ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS HELD APRIL 26, 2006

 

The meeting was called to order at 7:30 p.m. by Chairman Daniel Lennington.

 

Members Present:         Daniel Lennington (chairman), John Fanthorpe, Greg Honderd and Joyce

Weise, Carl DeVree

Members Absent:         none

 

Others Present: Mannette Minier, Secretary and Zoning Administrator, and the applicants

 

#060426-01 - Approval of the minutes

 

The minutes of the regular meeting held on March 29, 2006 meeting were presented.

 

Moved by John Fanthorpe, seconded by Greg Honderd, to approve the minutes of the regular meeting held on March 29, 2006, as presented.

 

MOTION CARRIED.

 

#060426-02 - (VAR0606)

 

Tyler Wolf, 8710 Lumina Court, is requesting to have a rear yard setback of 37 feet, a variance of 3 feet from the 40 feet required in Chapter 24, in a (LDR) Low Density Residential district, on a parcel of land described as P.P. # 70-14-11-205-013, located at 8710 Lumina Court, Georgetown Township, Ottawa County, Michigan.

 

The applicant presented the request.  The applicant stated that purpose for the addition is to provide an area for fitness equipment and for physical therapy equipment which he needed because he is a dentist.

 

The zoning administrator presented a review.  The applicant is requesting to construct an addition to an existing house.  The proposed addition would project 2.7 into the required rear yard setback resulting in a rear yard setback of 37.3 feet when 40 feet is required by Chapter 24 for the LDR district.  The review included the following.

 

Findings.

The determination can be made that standards 2 and 6 are met and that standards 1, 3, 5 and 7 are not met. 

 

Standard #1 - Granting the variance will be in the public interest and will ensure that the spirit of the Ordinance shall be observed.

 

Not met.  Chapter One of the Zoning Ordinance states that the purpose of the Ordinance is to promote and safeguard the public health, safety, morals, prosperity and general welfare of the people of the Township.  In response to the questions, the applicant has indicated that they need the addition for fitness equipment so that they can live healthy lives.  However, the public interest would not necessarily be served by allowing a structure to encroach upon the rear yard setback.  The spirit of the ordinance would not be observed because all other houses constructed in the LDR district would have to meet the requirement for the 40 foot rear yard setback barring any unusual circumstances pertaining to the property.  The spirit of the ordinance would to provide for a 40 foot rear yard setback for each home in the LDR to protect property values and to maintain consistency in a rear yard setback.  In addition, the structure is clearly visible from all neighboring properties since there are no fences or large trees and landscaping to mitigate clear vision to the house or any of the houses in the vicinity.

 

Standard #2 - Granting the variance shall not permit the establishment within a district of any use, which is prohibited, nor shall any use variances be granted.

 

Met.  The use is a single family dwelling and is permitted in the LDR district.

 

Standard #3 - That there are practical difficulties in complying with the standards of the Zoning Ordinance resulting from exceptional, extraordinary, or unique circumstances or conditions applying to the property in question, that do not generally apply to other property or uses in the vicinity in the same zoning district; and have not resulted from the adoption of this Ordinance.

 

Not met.  There are no exceptional, extraordinary or unique circumstances or conditions applying to the property that do not apply to other properties in the area.  There are no practical difficulties relating to the property that prevent the applicant from complying with the ordinance.  The applicant answered the question by stating that the house existed when they purchased it and the roof line would dictate the dimension of the addition.  The only reason the variance is requested is because the applicant wants to construct an addition (that would encroach upon the rear yard setback) so that they can have an area for exercise equipment.  There is nothing unusual about this property other than the fact that the owner wants to construct an addition to an existing house.

 

Standard #4 - That the granting of such variances will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent properties or improvements in the vicinity; or, that the application of conditions of an approved variance will eliminate or sufficiently mitigate potential detrimental impacts.

 

The applicant has provided letters from neighbors who are not opposed to the variance being granted.  However, there are no elements on the property, such as a fence or amounts of large landscaping and trees, to mitigate the negative impact of the encroachment upon the rear yard setback.  If those neighbors move, the new owners would be subject to the lesser amount of rear yard setback.  In addition, since all the back yards on this block are open and visible to each other, the setback encroachment would be visible to many other property owners in addition to those who are immediately adjacent to the subject site.

 

Standard #5 - That granting such variance is necessary for the preservation of a substantial property right possessed by other properties in the vicinity in the same zoning district.

 

Not met.  No other properties in the vicinity have the property right to encroach upon the rear yard setback.  All properties in the vicinity have abided by the ordinance requirements.  The applicants answer the question by stating that they would be denied the right to use the property in accordance with its character and most suitable use.  In addition, they state that they would be denied the right to better their living situation, their health and well-being, and the value of their property.  However, the property owners are already using the property in the way that it is zoned, which is in accordance with the surrounding character of the neighborhood.  Their request to vary from the ordinance requirements for personal use must be weighed against the negative impact to the surrounding properties.

 

Standard #6 - That granting such variance will not cause any existing non-conforming use, structure, or condition to be increased or perpetuated, contrary to the provisions of Chapter 27 of this Ordinance, except in accordance in Section 27.12.

 

Met.  Nothing on the property is currently nonconforming.

 

Standard #7 - That the variance is not necessitated as a result of any action or inaction of the applicant.

 

Not met.  The only reason the variance request is necessitated is because the applicant wants the additional space for exercise equipment.

 

The chairman opened the public hearing.  No one was present to speak on this topic.  The chairman closed the public hearing.

 

Dan Lennington asked what was meant by the physical therapy equipment.

 

Tyler Wolf said that he was a dentist which required a certain posture during the workday that was not ergonomically correct and the equipment was used as a prevention measure since back and neck pain were common for dentists.  He said that he has expensive equipment in a storage room that was difficult to use and move.  He said that the equipment was not safe for his son to use.

 

Dan Lennington asked the reason for the 14 by 18 foot dimensions and if there were any alternatives.

 

The applicant said that they have done everything possible to not go through the process of requesting a variance.  He said that they had commissioned an architect who determined that due to the second story window and pitch of the roof, this was the only way to construct the addition to prevent water problems with the roof.  He said that the deck was larger than the room they were requesting.

 

Dan Lennington asked if a 14 by 15 foot room would work or 18 by 11 feet.  He asked if the room could be constructed on the side of the house.

 

The applicant said that they would encroach on the side yard setback.

 

Joyce Weise asked if the addition could be 21 by 11 feet.

 

The applicant said that it would be too long and thin, and that the roofline would not work.  He said that they spent two weeks looking at other solutions and other designs would cause water problems.  He said that he had copies of letters from all his immediate neighbors who were not opposed to the addition after they saw the drawings.

 

Mrs. Wolf said that they liked the community, their home and their neighborhood.  She said that they had tried to work within the ordinance because they respect the ordinance.  She said that they wanted to be sure that there were no problems with their neighbors and they checked alternative designs.  She said that they feel what they are requesting is reasonable because some neighbors have little green space and they would not be encroaching by a large amount.  She said that the encroachment would not be evident to the neighbors.

 

Tyler Wolf said that they have plenty of space and the idea was to make the addition look like it had always been there, not an add-on.  He said that the addition would not be an eyesore or burden.

 

Greg Honderd asked if they could cantilever the addition and still meet the ordinance.

 

The zoning administrator said that Sec. 2.101 defines a required setback in a yard as unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground up; so the cantilevered addition would have to be all outside the setback area and within the building envelope.

 

The applicant stated that he needs the space for therapy equipment and now he has to use it by the furnace.  He said that the house should have been built further back on the lot and the placement of windows necessitates the variance request.

 

Dan Lennington said that the applicant could use the space available and add eleven feet within the building envelope to incorporate part of the basement.

 

The applicant said that there would be a problem with the sliding doors because the house was a walk-out and the pool table sits in that location.  He said that they purchased the pool table with the house because the former owners did not want to move it.

 

The applicant said that they had researched the past minutes and presented a similar scenario with no unique circumstances compared to what they have.  He said that the spirit of the ordinance would be met because this would not cause any harm and would add value to the house, community and neighborhood.  He said that there was no opposition with the neighbors and larger variances were granted in the past.

 

The zoning administrator explained that whether or not similar variances were granted in the past, the ordinance states that the Zoning Board of Appeals only has the authority to grant a variance if all seven standards are met.

 

Dan Lennington stated that all seven standards have to be met in order for a variance to be granted.  He said that he can not speak for past Boards, but for the past two and a half years this Board has faithfully and consistently applied the standards of the ordinance.  He said that they have not granted variances just because someone wants a variance if the standards are not met. 

 

The applicant said that they have reviewed all other options and this was a minimal amount.  He said that no one was opposed to it.

 

The chairman asked for an explanation for standard number seven.

 

The zoning administrator explained that, for instance, a plat developer designs a layout for a lot and would be the responsible entity if a specific house would not fit on that lot.

 

Moved by Greg Honderd, seconded by Dan Lennington, to deny the request (VAR0606) for Tyler Wolf, 8710 Lumina Court, to have a rear yard setback of 37 feet, a variance of 3 feet from the 40 feet required in Chapter 24, in a (LDR) Low Density Residential district, on a parcel of land described as P.P. # 70-14-11-205-013, located at 8710 Lumina Court, Georgetown Township, Ottawa County, Michigan, based on the fact that standards number 1, 3, 5, and 7 of the ordinance are not met. 

 

It was noted that the variance was denied for the following reasons.  There was no practical difficulty, as well as nothing exceptional, extraordinary or unique about the site.  The site was basically the same as the others in the general vicinity.  This was the same situation as any other house when the people want an addition outside the building envelope.  The ZBA only has the authority to grant a variance if there are extraordinary or unique conditions of the property.  The applicant has eleven feet available for an addition within the building envelope and they want fourteen.  There also is an area available on the side of the house for an addition.  There are alternatives available.  They could use the basement.  The only problem is that the options available are just not how they want it. The reasons for the variance are not good in regards to meeting the ordinance standards.  The addition could be reconfigured to not extend so far into the setback.  The addition could be designed differently, even if it is not exactly how they want it. 

 

Dan Lennington said that it is not right to grant the variance just because this is what they want.  He said that he might want to install a pool, but if it does not fit in his yard, he would not be allowed to have it.  He said that he would not have the right to have it if it wouldn’t meet the ordinance unless there was a situation that met the seven standards of the ordinance and were extraordinary or unique circumstances.  He said that the applicant was not denied any substantial property right that others in the area had.

 

John Fanthorpe said that they could change the design to fit in the building envelope.

 

Dan Lennington said that they could pay the architect to redesign the addition.  He said that it was a cold hard fact that not everyone one in the Township has a site where an addition could be constructed.  He said that the applicant could take up the issue with the Township Board to rewrite the ordinance, but the ZBA has their hands tied because they do not write ordinances.

 

The applicant asked why other variances were granted with no unique circumstances.

 

Dan Lennington said that he may not have been on the Board at that time and this Board consistently applies the standards of the ordinance.

 

The applicant said that if the rules have been broken in the past, they should be broken again since they are asking for a small amount and the neighbors are in support.

 

Dan Lennington said that they do like to keep their decisions uniform; however, if wrong decisions were made in the past, the ZBA would not continue to make wrong decisions.

 

John Fanthorpe said that the ZBA is not saying that they can’t have the addition, just that the addition has to meet the ordinance.

 

Joyce Weise asked if the plan was drawn by a registered architect and questioned the seal.

 

MOTION CARRIED.

 

#060426-03 - (VAR0607)

 

Advance Auto (John Fergus Inc. and Site Enhancement Services) is requesting the following:

    1. to have two (2) wall signs, a variance of one wall sign from the one permitted in Sec. 25.6(B)(3);
    2. to have 197 square feet of wall sign, a variance of 72.5 square feet from the 124.5 square feet permitted in Sec. 25.6(B)(3) (1.5{54+29});
    3. to have a freestanding sign with 35 feet of height, a variance of 10 feet from the maximum of 25 feet in height permitted in Sec. 25.6(B)(2);
    4. to have a freestanding sign with an area of 192 square feet, a variance of 117 square feet from the maximum of 75 square feet permitted in Sec. 25.6(B)(2);

in a (NS) Neighborhood Service Commercial district, on a parcel of land described as P.P. # 70-14-13-300-067, located at 600 Baldwin, Georgetown Township, Ottawa County, Michigan.

 

Steve Jacks, Site Enhancement Service, 6001 Nimtz Parkway, South Bend, represented the applicant and presented the request.  He stated that they would like to withdraw the requests for the square footage and height of the freestanding sign and to withdraw the request for the square footage of the wall sign because they understood that those were substantial requests. 

 

Moved by Greg Honderd, seconded by John Fanthorpe, to accept the withdrawal of b, c, and d as listed in the request.

 

MOTION CARRIED.

 

The applicant stated that they had revised the application to request one additional wall sign with the overall total square footage of the two wall signs to be less than the amount of square footage permitted for the one wall sign allowed by the ordinance.

 

Dan Lennington clarified that the request was to have one additional sign over what was permitted by the ordinance.

 

The applicant explained that the building’s primary frontage was on Baldwin; however, the unique layout called for a sign off the driveway entrance off Baldwin.

 

The zoning administrator explained that reviews had been prepared for the original request and not for the revised request that had just been presented.  She explained that the ZBA in the past had determined that the driveway entrance off Baldwin by the former Deli and Deserts Restaurant was not a street, but rather a private driveway.  She said that the entrance off Cottonwood that led to Culvers and Pages in Time was actually a private street because it had been approved as such with the PUD approval.

 

The chairman opened the public hearing.  No one was present to speak on this topic.  The chairman closed the public hearing.

 

Joyce Weise said that sign was part of the architecture and part of the design of the building.  She clarified that each of the proposed signs would be 56 square feet in area, which would just split the allowed amount of square footage.  She asked if the ordinance would permit that and was told no.

 

John Fanthorpe said that instead of one large sign, they were requesting to have two smaller signs.

 

The applicant said that their site was unique in form and function.

 

Dan Lennington said that their site was not unique because there were many parcels with the same situation.

 

Dan Lennington asked where the signs would be placed and was told on the north and west faces.

 

Greg Honderd said that he did not remember the intention of the Planning Commission when the ordinance was adopted and did not remember the rationale for having one larger sign rather than two smaller signs.

 

John Fanthorpe said that when ABC Warehouse requested a variance, they asked for more overall square footage rather than to divide the square footage that was permitted.

 

Greg Honderd said that the Planning Commission should review the ordinance to possibly amend it to permit two smaller signs rather than one larger sign.

 

The zoning administrator said that a similar variance had been granted for Culvers to have two signs, each with 18 square feet rather than to have one sign over 100 square feet.

 

Dan Lennington said that the building was already constructed with places for the signs.

 

The zoning administrator checked the previous minutes for Culvers and found that Culvers had been allowed 150 square feet of wall sign and asked to have only a total of 36 square feet for the two signs.  She also clarified that Culvers was located on a private street that had been approved in a PUD.

 

Greg Honderd said that the ZBA could either grant or deny the variance and ask the Planning Commission to review the ordinance.  He said that he thought the better situation for the Township was to have two smaller signs rather than one larger one.

 

Dan Lennington said that there was nothing exceptional, extraordinary or unique about the site.

 

The applicant said that they were unique because they were located on a drive into Meijers as well as having frontage on Baldwin.

 

Dan Lennington said that it would be an unfair advantage to the competitors who were not allowed to have the same signage.  He said that the applicant just wants to have two signs but does not meet the standards.  He said that an ordinance amendment needs to be adopted.  He agreed that the architecture was designed for two signs, but it was not the ZBA’s place to rewrite the ordinance.

 

There was discussion regarding the variance that had been granted for Culvers.  It was noted that Culvers was located on a private street and had frontage on Chicago Drive and on Cottonwood.

 

John Fanthorpe said that he would like to see the Planning Commission change the ordinance because he would rather see two smaller signs than one large sign.  He said that everyone wants more signage.  He said that most people do not impulse buy at an auto parts store.

 

Dan Lennington said that the neighbors would want to come in for variances and that the ordinance should be rewritten.

 

The zoning administrator stated that everyone wants more signage.

 

The applicant said that it would look nice to have the two signs and it would be safer for traffic to have the two signs.

 

Greg Honderd said that some of the Planning Commission members might be in favor of changing the ordinance but he could not speak for them.

 

Joyce Weise said that the Township should want to draw more business and the ordinance is not working because there were so many sign variance applications.

 

Greg Honderd said that if the request does not meet the standards, it would be best to change the ordinance.

 

The applicant stated that they planned to open the store in two weeks and would have their sign installed by then.

 

The zoning administrator said that the ZBA could also consider that this site is unique due to the fact that the Planning Commission required that the site only have entrances off the interior drives of the Meijer site and there were no direct accesses to Baldwin.

 

Moved by Greg Honderd, seconded by Carl DeVree to grant the variance (VAR0607) Advance Auto (John Fergus Inc. and Site Enhancement Services) to have two (2) 56 square foot wall signs, a variance of one wall sign from the one permitted in Sec. 25.6(B)(3), in a (NS) Neighborhood Service Commercial district, on a parcel of land described as P.P.# 70-14-13-300-067, located at 600 Baldwin, Georgetown Township, Ottawa County, Michigan, based on the unique circumstance that the site has no direct access to Baldwin (as requested by the Planning Commission) and the driveway to the west acts like a private street to this business and to Tudor Time, Culvers and Soccer Zone, and because the request meets the spirit of the ordinance by having two smaller signs each with 56 square feet for a total square footage of less than the ordinance would permit for one sign.

 

Greg Honderd said that the Planning Commission should review the ordinance for a change to permit two wall signs as long as the overall square footage is less than what would be permitted for one sign.

 

Dan Lennington said that the request does not meet the standards, that this is a result of action of the application and the applicant is not denied a substantial property right that other businesses have.  He said that it would be detrimental and unfair to the other businesses and there are no practical difficulties.  He said that the Zoning Ordinance allows them to have one sign and it would be simple to comply with the ordinance.  He said that this is not in the public interest and there are no extraordinary circumstances.  He said that the ZBA is not in the position of amending the ordinance and they should not apply the ordinance piecemeal on some.  He said that it was not in the spirit and the ordinance should be applied uniformly.  He said that the way to address this situation was to amend the ordinance.

 

Yeas:    John Fanthorpe, Carl DeVree, Joyce Weise

Nays:   Greg Honderd, Dan Lennington

 

MOTION CARRIED.

 

Those who voted in favor of granted the variance stated that they believed the standards of the ordinance were met and offered the following reasons.

 

Joyce Weise said that the reason that she voted to grant the variance is that she does not like one big sign and would rather see two smaller ones.  She said that the two smaller ones would be more appealing and not give other businesses an advantage.

 

John Fanthorpe said that this was a unique situation since there was no direct access to Baldwin.  He said that he has handled auto accidents and agrees that two smaller signs would be safer and more appropriate than one larger sign.

 

#060426-04 – Adjournment

 

The meeting was adjourned at 8:55 p.m.