Those uses specified in Section 20.1 as permitted by
"right" or as special land uses shall be subject to the requirements
of the District in which the use
is located in addition to all applicable conditions, standards and regulations
regarding site design and development and other standards and conditions as are
cited in the following:
(A) Sexually
Oriented Businesses (revised June 23, 2003)
(1) Purpose
and Intent
The purpose and intent of these
provisions is to regulate sexually oriented
businesses and related
activities to promote the health, safety, and welfare of patrons and employees
of such businesses, and to promote the health, safety, and welfare of the
citizens of Georgetown Charter Township.
In the development and execution of this subsection, it is recognized
that there are some uses which, because of their very nature, have serious
objectionable operational characteristics, particularly when several of them
are concentrated under certain circumstances or when one or more of them is
located in proximity to a residential zone, thereby having a deleterious effect
upon the adjacent areas. These controls
are for the purpose of preventing a concentration of these uses within any one
area, or to prevent deterioration or blighting of a surrounding residential
neighborhood. These provisions are not
intended, nor shall they have the effect of, imposing a limitation or
restriction on the content of any communicative materials including, but not
limited to, sexually oriented materials that are protected by the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution or by Article I, Section 5 of the
Michigan Constitution of 1963.
Additionally, it is not the intent of the provisions of this Ordinance,
nor shall it have the effect of, restricting or denying access by adults to
sexually oriented materials that are protected by said federal and state
constitutions. Further, it is not the
intent of these provisions, nor shall they have the effect of, denying access
by the distributors and exhibitors of sexually oriented entertainment to their
target market. These regulations shall
not be interpreted as intending to legitimize any activities which are
prohibited by federal or state law, or by any other Ordinance of Georgetown
Charter Township.
(2) Definitions
The
following words and terms, as used in this Ordinance, shall have the meaning
indicated in this Section.
a. Adult
Bookstore, Adult Novelty Store, or Adult Video Store - A commercial
establishment that, as one of its business purposes or services, offers for
sale or rental for any form of consideration, any one or more of the following:
i. Books,
magazines, periodicals, or other printed and/or electronic or digital matter,
or photographs, films, motion pictures, video cassettes, compact discs, slides,
or other visual representations or media which depict or describe specified
sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; or,
ii. Instruments,
devices, or paraphernalia that are designed for use in connection with
specified sexual activities.
A
commercial establishment may have other business purposes or services that do
not involve the offering for sale or rental of the material identified in
paragraphs i. or ii. above,
and still be categorized as an Adult Bookstore, Novelty Store, or Video
Store. The sale or rental of such
material shall be deemed to constitute a business purpose or service of an
establishment if it comprises forty (40) percent or more of the establishment’s
gross revenues, or if such materials occupy forty (40) percent or more of the
floor area of visible inventory within the establishment.
b. Adult
Cabaret - A nightclub, bar, restaurant, lounge, or similar commercial
establishment that regularly features:
i. Persons
who appear in a state of nudity;
ii. Live
performances that are characterized by the exposure of specified sexual
activities or specified anatomical areas; or,
iii. Films,
motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, electronic, digital, other
photographic reproductions or visual media that are characterized by the depiction
or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
c. Adult
Motion Picture Theater - A commercial establishment which, for any form of
consideration, regularly and primarily shows films, motion pictures, video
cassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions or visual media that are
characterized by the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or
specified anatomical areas.
d. Sexually
Oriented Business - An adult bookstore, video store, or novelty store,
adult cabaret, adult motion picture theater, or a commercial enterprise that
regularly features the sale, rental, or exhibition for any form of
consideration, of books, films, videos, DVDs, magazines, or other visual
representation of live performances which are characterized by an emphasis on
the exposure or display of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical
areas.
e. Specified
Anatomical Areas -
i. Less
than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttock or
anus; or female breast immediately below the top of the areola; or,
ii. Human
male genitals in a discernible turgid state, even if completely and opaquely
covered.
f. Specified
Sexual Activities -
i. Human
genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal;
ii. Acts
of human masturbation, sexual intercourse or sodomy; or
iii. Fondling
or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttock or female
breast.
(3) Use
Requirements
a. The
use is located within a zone district in which sexually oriented businesses are
specifically permitted as a Special Land Use.
b. The
use is not located within a 1,000 foot radius of any other such use, measured
in a straight line from the nearest lot line to the nearest lot line, except
that such restrictions may be waived by the Township Board, if the following
findings are made:
i. That
the proposed use will not be contrary to the public interest or injurious to
nearby properties, and that the spirit and intent of this subsection will be
observed.
ii. That
the proposed use will not enlarge or encourage the development of a blighted
or deteriorating area in its immediate surroundings.
iii. That
the establishment of a regulated use, or an additional regulated use, in the
area will not be contrary to any program of neighborhood conservation.
iv. That
all applicable state laws and local ordinances will be observed.
v. Prior
to the granting of any waiver as herein provided, the Township Board may impose
any such conditions or limitations upon the establishment, location, construction,
maintenance, or operation of the regulated use as may, in its judgment, be
necessary for the protection of the public interest. Any evidence and any guarantee may be
required as proof that the conditions stipulated in connection therewith will
be fulfilled.
c. Parking spaces shall be provided at the ratio of one (1) space per person permitted by the maximum occupancy load established by local, county, state, fire, health, or building codes.
d. No adult use shall remain open at any time between the hours of eleven o’clock (11:00) P.M. and ten o’clock (10:00) A.M. and no such use shall be open on Sundays.
e. No alcohol shall be served at any adult
use.
f.
No adult use
shall permit any person under the age of eighteen (18) years to enter the
premises. Signs shall be conspicuously
posted noting that such minors are not allowed.
g.
All parking areas
and the building shall be well lighted to ensure the safety and security of
patrons. These areas shall remain
lighted for one (1) hour after closing each night.
h.
The use shall be
located more than five hundred (500) feet from any Residential District
boundary, measured to the nearest lot line of the proposed use.
(B) Amusement parks.
(1) The
minimum lot size shall be ten (10) acres.
(2) The lot
shall be located so that at least one (1) side abuts an arterial street and all
access shall be from such arterial street.
(3) The main
and accessory buildings shall not be located nearer than three hundred (300)
feet to any adjacent dwelling.
(4) Any
amusement enterprises located within five hundred (500) feet of any adjacent residential
district shall not open earlier than
(C) Animal
Hospitals.
(1) Buildings
wherein animals are kept, dog runs, and/or exercise areas shall not be located
nearer than one hundred (100) feet to any adjacent occupied dwelling or any
adjacent building used by the public, and shall not be located in any required
front, rear or side yard setback area.
(2) All
principal use activities shall be conducted within a totally enclosed main
building.
(D) Bed and breakfast establishments.
(1) The
establishment shall be directly serviced by public water and sanitary sewer
services.
(2) The
establishment shall be located on property with direct access to a paved public
road.
(3) No such
use shall be permitted on any property where there exists more than one (1)
other bed-and-breakfast establishment within seven hundred fifty (750) feet,
measured between the closest property lines.
(4) Such uses
shall only be established in a detached single family dwelling.
(5) Parking shall be located
to minimize negative impacts on adjacent properties.
(6) The lot
on which the establishment is located shall meet the minimum lot size
requirements of the zone district.
(7) The
number of guest rooms in the establishment shall not exceed three (3), plus one
(1) additional guest room for each ten thousand (10,000) square feet or
fraction thereof by which the lot area of the use exceeds one (1) acre, not to
exceed seven (7) guest rooms in any case.
(8) Exterior
refuse storage facilities beyond what might normally be expected for a detached
single family dwelling shall be prohibited.
(9) Only one
sign shall be allowed for identification purposes. Such sign shall be non-illuminated and
un-animated, be mounted flat against the wall of the principal building and not
exceed four (4) square feet in area.
(10) The
establishment shall contain the principal residence of the operator.
(11) Accessory
retail or service uses to a bed-and-breakfast establishment shall be
prohibited, including but not limited to gift shops, antique shops,
restaurants, bakeries, and so forth.
(12) Breakfast
may be served only to the operator's family, employees, and overnight guests.
(E) Churches (in residential
districts only-revised April 1998).
(1) Minimum
lot area shall be two (2) acres; plus an additional fifteen thousand (15,000)
square feet for each one hundred (100) seating capacity or fraction thereof in
excess of one hundred (100).
(2) The
property location shall be such that at least one (1) property line with a
minimum lot width of two hundred (200) feet abuts and has access to a
collector, major arterial, or minor arterial street. (revised 2-24-2003)
(F) Commercial campgrounds.
(1) Minimum
lot size shall be three (3) acres. The
lot shall provide direct vehicular access to a public street or road. The term lot shall mean a campground or
travel trailer park.
(2) Public
stations, housed in all-weather structures, containing adequate water outlet,
waste container, toilet and shower facilities shall be provided.
(3) Each lot
containing more than sixty (60) sites shall provide a masonry building
containing machine laundry (wash and dry) facilities.
(4) No
commercial enterprise shall be permitted to operate on the lot, except that a
convenience shopping facility may be provided on a lot containing more than
eighty (80) sites. Such convenience
store, excluding laundry and similar ancillary uses, shall not exceed a maximum
floor area of one thousand (1,000) sq. ft.
(5) Each lot
shall provide hard-surfaced, dust-free vehicle parking areas for site occupant
and guest parking. Such parking area
shall be located within four hundred (400) feet of the site it is intended to
serve (except in the case of sites specifically designated only for tent
camping).
(6) Each site
shall contain a minimum of fifteen hundred (1,500) square feet. Each site shall be set back from any
right-of-way or property line at least seventy five (75) feet.
(7) Each
travel trailer site shall have direct access to a hard-surfaced, dust-free
roadway of at least twenty four (24) feet in width for two-way traffic and
twelve (12) feet in width for one-way traffic.
Parking shall not be
allowed on any roadway. Sites
specifically designated for, and only used for, tent camping, need not have
direct vehicular access to any street or road.
(8) Any open drainageways must have seeded banks sloped at least 3:1 and
designed to properly drain all surface waters into the County drain system,
subject to approval by the Drain Commission of Ottawa County.
(9) All
sanitary facilities shall be designed and constructed in strict conformance to
all applicable County health regulations.
(10) The
development of the entire lot is subject to all applicable requirements of the
Department of Natural Resources.
(11) A minimum
distance of fifteen (15) feet shall be provided between all travel trailers and
tents.
(G) Commercial enterprises
producing merchandise:
(1) The
maximum parcel size shall be forty thousand (40,000) square feet.
(2) No more
than fifteen (15) persons shall be employed on the premises.
(3) The
production operation shall not be detrimental to any adjoining properties by
reason of odor, noise, smoke, or vibration.
(4) All
loading areas shall be located in the rear yard.
(5) All
activities shall be conducted within an enclosed building. Outdoor storage shall not be permitted.
(H) Commercial soil removal.
(1) No soil,
sand, gravel, or other earth material shall be removed from any land within the
township without special land use approval, with the following exceptions:
a. When the earth removal is incidental to
an operation for which a building permit has been issued by the township;
b. When the earth removal involves any
normal landscaping, driveway installation and repairs, or other minor
projects;
c. The earth removal involves less than
100 cubic yards;
d. The earth removal is for the purpose of
constructing a swimming pool;
e. The earth removal will not be in
violation of any other section of this ordinance, other Township ordinance,
Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Act of 1972, or any other applicable
state or federal law.
f. A mineral
mining license has been approved by the Mineral Mining Board and the
operation complies with the terms and provisions of the
mining license.(revised 4-27-06)
(2) All uses
shall be established and maintained in accordance with all applicable State of
Michigan statutes. If any of the
requirements of this sub-section are less than those in applicable State
statutes, the State requirements shall prevail.
(3) No
machinery shall be erected or maintained within fifty (50) feet of any property
or street line. No cut or excavation
shall be made closer than fifty (50) feet to any street right-of-way line or property
line in order to ensure sublateral support to
surrounding property. The Planning
Commission may recommend and the Township Board may require
greater distances for the location of machinery, storage or parking of
equipment, or limits of excavation where the site is located in or within two
hundred (200) feet of any residential or commercial district.
(4)
Where it is determined by
the Township Board to be a public
hazard, all uses shall be enclosed by a fence six (6) feet or more in height
for the entire periphery of the property or portion thereof. Fences shall be adequate
to prevent trespass, and shall be placed no closer than fifty (50) feet to the
top or bottom of any slope.
(5) No slope
shall exceed an angle with the horizontal of forty-five (45) degrees.
(6) No
building shall be erected on the premises except as may otherwise be permitted
in the zoning ordinance or except as temporary shelter for machinery or for a
field office, subject to approval by the Township Board.
(7) The
Planning commission shall recommend routes for truck movement to and from the
site in order to minimize the wear on public streets and to prevent hazards and
damage to properties in the community.
Access roads within the area of operation shall be provided with a
dustless surface and the entry road shall be hard surfaced for a distance established
by the Planning Commission to minimize dust, mud, and debris being carried onto
the public street.
(8) All
permitted installations shall be maintained in a neat, orderly condition so as
to prevent injury to property, individuals, or to the community in general.
(9) Proper
measures, as determined by the Zoning Administrator shall be taken to minimize
the nuisance of noise and flying dust or rock.
Such measures may include, when considered necessary, limitations upon
the practice of stockpiling excavated material upon the site.
(10) When
excavation and removal operations or either of them are
completed, the excavated area shall be graded so that no gradients in disturbed
earth shall be steeper than a slope of 3:1 (horizontal-vertical) unless the requirement
has been waived by the Township Mineral Mining Board. (revised
6-26-2001) A layer of arable topsoil, of
a quality approved by the Zoning Administrator shall be spread over the
excavated area, except exposed rock surfaces or areas lying below natural water
level, to a minimum depth of our (4) inches in accordance with the approved
contour plan. The area shall be seeded with a perennial rye
grass and maintained until the area is stabilized and approved by the Planning
Commission.
(11) Where excavation
operation results in a body of water, the owner or operator shall place
appropriate "Keep Out Danger" signs around said premises not more
than one hundred fifty (150) feet apart.
(12) The
Township Board may require a
performance bond or other guarantee as deemed necessary to ensure that the requirements
of this Ordinance are fulfilled, and may revoke the Special Land Use approval
at any time if specified conditions are not met.
(13) The
Township Board may require an
environmental impact statement, engineering data, or other such justification
supporting the need for and consequences of such extraction if it is
believed that the extraction may have an impact on natural topography,
drainage, water bodies, floodplains, or other natural features.
(I) Commercial recreation uses
(indoor).
(1) Public
access to the site shall be located at least one hundred (100) feet from any intersection,
measured from the nearest right-of-way line to the nearest edge of said
access).
(2) The main
and accessory buildings shall be located a minimum of one hundred (100) feet
from any residential use.
(3) All uses
shall be conducted completely within a fully enclosed building.
(J) Convalescent
Homes.
(1) Minimum
lot size shall be three (3) acres.
(2) The lot
location shall be such that at least one property line abuts an arterial or
collector street. The ingress and egress
for off-street parking areas for guests and patients shall be directly from
said thoroughfare.
(3) The main building or buildings shall be
set back from all property lines a minimum of (revised
a.
40 feet for single story buildings,
b.
60 feet for two story buildings,
c. 75 feet for
buildings exceeding two stories or twenty-five (25) feet, whichever is less,
(4) The
facility shall be designed to provide a minimum of fifteen hundred (1,500)
square feet of open space for every bed used or intended to be used. This open space shall include landscaping and
may include off-street parking, driveways, required yard setbacks and accessory
uses.
(K) Day care centers.
(1) There
shall be provided, equipped and maintained, on the premises, a minimum of one
hundred and fifty (150) square feet of usable outdoor recreation area for each
client of the facility.
(2) The
outdoor recreation area shall be fenced and screened from any abutting
residential district by a greenbelt, in accordance with the requirements of
Section 3.11.
(3) In
addition to required off-street parking, off-street pick-up and drop-off areas
shall also be provided.
(4) The
facility shall comply with all applicable State licensing requirements.
(L) Drive-in restaurant.
(1) The main
and accessory buildings shall be set back a minimum of sixty (60) feet from any
adjacent right-of-way line or residential property line.
(2) Public
access to the site shall be located at least one hundred (100) feet from any
intersection as measured from the nearest right-of-way line to the nearest edge
of said access.
(3) Where
the site abuts residentially zoned property, a greenbelt shall be provided
along such property line, in accordance with Section 3.11.
(4) The site
shall be so designed as to provide adequate stacking space for drive-through
customers without obstructing access to off-street parking spaces, interfering
with traffic circulation through the site, or causing vehicles to queue off the
site.
(5) Outdoor
speakers for the drive through facility shall be located in a way that
minimizes sound transmission toward neighboring property and uses.
(M) Golf courses, country clubs.
(1) Minimum
lot size shall be forty (40) acres, unless the use is located within a
Residential PUD.
(2) The main
and accessory buildings shall be set back at least seventy five (75) feet from
all property and right-of-way lines.
(3)
Lighting shall be shielded
to reduce glare and shall be so arranged and maintained as to direct the light
away from all residential lands which adjoin the site.
(N) Group Day Care Homes.
(1) An
outdoor recreation area shall be provided at a ratio of one hundred fifty (150)
square feet for each client served and shall be enclosed with fencing having a
minimum height of four (4) feet.
(2) Off-street
parking shall be provided for family members and employees of the
facility. Client pickup and drop off
areas shall be located in a manner that vehicles do not stop in the travel lane
of the adjacent roadway and vehicles are not required to back into the roadway.
(3) The
property and residence exterior shall be maintained in a manner compatible with
the surrounding neighborhood.
(4) The
facility shall be in compliance with all applicable State licensing requirements.
(5) The
facility shall not be located closer than one thousand five hundred (1,500)
feet to another group day care home, an adult foster care group home, a
facility offering substance abuse treatment and rehabilitation services to
seven (7) or more persons licensed by the State, a community correction center,
resident home, halfway house or other similar facility which houses inmates
under the jurisdiction of the Michigan Department of Corrections.
(O)